Dispensa na volta das férias é permitida por lei?

Quadro da Rádio TST responde à pergunta

Imprimir

22/1/2026 –  A legislação trabalhista não assegura estabilidade no emprego após o período de descanso. O que a lei proíbe é a dispensa durante as férias, já que o contrato de trabalho fica suspenso no tempo correspondente.

As empresas devem observar, porém, situações de estabilidade no emprego, como gestação, acidente de trabalho ou participação na Comissão Interna de Prevenção de Acidentes (Cipa). Além disso, acordos e convenções coletivas podem prever períodos de estabilidade diferentes. 

Confira os detalhes no quadro Boato ou Fato, da Rádio TST:

 
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Visualizações

.slick-carousel-container {
max-width: 800px;
margin: 20px auto;
padding: 0 20px;
font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
}

.gallery-header {
padding: 15px 0 10px 0;
}

.gallery-header h3 {
color: #333;
font-size: 14px;
margin: 0;
}

/* === CARROSSEL PRINCIPAL (SLIDER-FOR) – COM SETAS === */
.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-for-“] {
margin-bottom: 20px;
text-align: center;
position: relative;
}

.slide-item {
position: relative;
text-align: center;
padding: 0;
}

.slide-image {
width: 600px;
height: 400px;
object-fit: cover;
border-radius: 8px;
box-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
transition: all 0.3s ease;
margin: 0 auto;
display: block;
}

.slide-caption {
margin-top: 15px;
padding: 10px;
background: white;
color: black;
border-radius: 5px;
font-size: 14px;
line-height: 1.4;
max-width: 600px;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
}

/* === CARROSSEL DE NAVEGAÇÃO (SLIDER-NAV) – COM SETAS === */
.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-nav-“] {
position: relative;
padding: 0 30px;
}

/* === CORREÇÕES PARA CARROSSEIS COM POUCAS IMAGENS === */
.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-nav-“] .slick-track {
display: flex !important;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center; /* Centraliza quando há poucas imagens */
}

.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-nav-“] .slick-slide {
height: auto !important;
width: auto !important;
margin: 0 !important;
}

.nav-item {
padding: 0 5px;
cursor: pointer;
transition: all 0.3s ease;
}

.nav-thumbnail {
width: 100%;
height: 80px;
object-fit: cover;
border-radius: 6px;
opacity: 0.6;
transition: all 0.3s ease;
border: 2px solid transparent;
}

.nav-item:hover .nav-thumbnail {
opacity: 0.8;
}

/* === SLICK ESPECÍFICO PARA NAVEGAÇÃO – SLIDE ATIVO === */
.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-nav-“] .slick-current .nav-thumbnail {
opacity: 1;
border-color: #007bff;
transform: scale(1.05);
box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,123,255,0.3);
}

/* === SETAS CUSTOMIZADAS PARA AS THUMBNAILS === */
.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-nav-“] .slick-prev,
.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-nav-“] .slick-next {
font-size: 0;
line-height: 0;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
display: block;
width: 30px;
height: 30px;
padding: 0;
transform: translate(0, -50%);
cursor: pointer;
color: transparent;
border: none;
outline: none;
background: rgba(255,255,255,0.9);
border-radius: 50%;
box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.3);
z-index: 10;
}

.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-nav-“] .slick-prev:before,
.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-nav-“] .slick-next:before {
font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
font-size: 14px;
line-height: 1;
color: #333;
opacity: 1;
}

.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-nav-“] .slick-prev {
left: -15px;
}

.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-nav-“] .slick-next {
right: -15px;
}

.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-nav-“] .slick-prev:before {
content: ‘‹’;
}

.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-nav-“] .slick-next:before {
content: ‘›’;
}

/* === DOTS CUSTOMIZADOS === */
.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-nav-“] .slick-dots {
bottom: -30px;
text-align: center;
}

.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-nav-“] .slick-dots li button:before {
color: #007bff;
font-size: 12px;
}

.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-nav-“] .slick-dots li.slick-active button:before {
color: #0056b3;
}

/* === RESPONSIVE DESIGN === */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
.slick-carousel-container {
margin: 10px;
padding: 0 15px;
}

.slide-item {
padding: 0;
}

.slide-image {
width: 100%;
max-width: 600px;
height: auto;
aspect-ratio: 3/2;
}

.slide-caption {
font-size: 13px;
padding: 8px;
margin-top: 10px;
}

.nav-thumbnail {
height: 60px;
}

.gallery-header {
padding: 10px 0;
}

.gallery-header h3 {
font-size: 13px;
}

/* Ajustar setas principais para mobile */
.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-for-“] .slick-prev,
.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-for-“] .slick-next {
width: 35px;
height: 35px;
}

.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-for-“] .slick-prev {
left: 10px;
}

.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-for-“] .slick-next {
right: 10px;
}
}

@media (max-width: 640px) {
.slide-image {
width: 100%;
height: 250px;
aspect-ratio: unset;
}

.nav-thumbnail {
height: 50px;
}

.slide-caption {
font-size: 12px;
padding: 6px;
}

/* Ajustar setas para mobile pequeno */
.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-nav-“] .slick-prev {
left: -10px;
}

.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-nav-“] .slick-next {
right: -10px;
}
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
.slick-carousel-container {
padding: 0 10px;
}

.slide-image {
height: 200px;
}

.nav-thumbnail {
height: 40px;
}

/* Setas menores para mobile muito pequeno */
.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-for-“] .slick-prev,
.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-for-“] .slick-next {
width: 30px;
height: 30px;
}

.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-for-“] .slick-prev:before,
.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-for-“] .slick-next:before {
font-size: 16px;
}

.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-for-“] .slick-prev {
left: 5px;
}

.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-for-“] .slick-next {
right: 5px;
}
}

/* === ANIMAÇÕES SUAVES === */
.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-for-“] .slick-slide {
opacity: 0;
transition: opacity 0.3s ease;
}

.slick-carousel-container [class*=”slider-for-“] .slick-active {
opacity: 1;
}

/* === BANNER FINAL === */
.banner-final-noticia {
margin: 25px auto 20px auto;
padding: 15px 0;
text-align: center;
width: 100%;
max-width: 800px;
border-top: 1px solid #e6e6e6;
border-bottom: 1px solid #f0f0f0;
}

.banner-final-noticia a {
display: inline-block;
width: 100%;
text-decoration: none;
transition: all 0.3s ease;
}

.banner-final-noticia a:hover {
transform: translateY(-1px);
box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
}

.banner-final-noticia .banner-image {
width: 100%;
height: auto;
min-height: 80px;
max-height: 150px;
object-fit: cover;
object-position: center;
border-radius: 6px;
box-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
transition: all 0.3s ease;
cursor: pointer;
}

.banner-final-noticia .banner-image:hover {
opacity: 0.9;
box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12);
}

/* === RESPONSIVE BANNER === */
@media (max-width: 1024px) {
.banner-final-noticia {
margin: 20px auto 15px auto;
padding: 12px 10px;
max-width: 90%;
}

.banner-final-noticia .banner-image {
min-height: 70px;
max-height: 120px;
border-radius: 5px;
}
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
.banner-final-noticia {
margin: 15px auto 12px auto;
padding: 10px 5px;
max-width: 95%;
}

.banner-final-noticia .banner-image {
min-height: 60px;
max-height: 100px;
border-radius: 4px;
}

.banner-final-noticia a:hover {
transform: none;
}
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
.banner-final-noticia {
margin: 12px auto 10px auto;
padding: 8px 0;
}

.banner-final-noticia .banner-image {
min-height: 50px;
max-height: 80px;
}
}

// ===============================================
// SCRIPT GLOBAL MELHORADO PARA CARROSSEIS SLICK
// ===============================================

// Variáveis globais para controle
window.carouselInitialized = window.carouselInitialized || {};
window.carouselRetries = window.carouselRetries || {};

// Função para verificar se elementos estão prontos
function waitForElements(selector, callback, maxWait = 5000) {
const startTime = Date.now();

function check() {
const elements = $(selector);
if (elements.length > 0 && elements.find(‘img’).length > 0) {
callback(elements);
} else if (Date.now() – startTime 1,
autoplay: false,
speed: 300,
cssEase: ‘ease-in-out’
});

// Aguardar antes de inicializar navegação
setTimeout(function() {
$navSlider.slick({
slidesToShow: Math.min(5, navCount),
slidesToScroll: 1,
asNavFor: forSelector,
dots: navCount > 5,
centerMode: navCount > 3,
focusOnSelect: true,
variableWidth: false,
infinite: navCount > 3,
arrows: navCount > 5,
autoplay: false,
speed: 300,
cssEase: ‘ease-in-out’,
responsive: [
{
breakpoint: 768,
settings: {
slidesToShow: Math.min(3, navCount),
centerMode: navCount > 3,
arrows: navCount > 3
}
},
{
breakpoint: 480,
settings: {
slidesToShow: Math.min(2, navCount),
centerMode: false,
arrows: navCount > 2
}
}
]
});

// Marcar como inicializado
window.carouselInitialized[groupId] = true;
console.log(`Carrossel 10157 inicializado com sucesso!`);

// Forçar refresh da posição
setTimeout(function() {
$forSlider.slick(‘setPosition’);
$navSlider.slick(‘setPosition’);
}, 100);

}, 150);

} catch (error) {
console.error(`Erro ao inicializar carrossel 10157:`, error);

// Tentar novamente uma vez
const retryCount = window.carouselRetries[groupId] || 0;
if (retryCount 0) {
console.log(`Corrigindo carrossel 10157`);
$forSlider.slick(‘setPosition’);
$navSlider.slick(‘setPosition’);
setTimeout(() => $forSlider.slick(‘slickGoTo’, 0), 100);
}
}
});
}

// Inicialização quando documento estiver pronto
$(document).ready(function() {
console.log(‘=== Documento Pronto – Inicializando Carrosseis ===’);

// Inicializar após um delay para garantir que tudo está carregado
setTimeout(initializeGlobalCarousels, 800);

// Verificação periódica
setInterval(checkCarousels, 5000);
});

// Event listener para Liferay
Liferay.on(“allPortletsReady”, function() {
console.log(‘=== Portlets Prontos – Verificando Carrosseis ===’);

// Configurar botão de impressão
$(‘#header_custom_print’).attr(‘href’, $(“[title*=’Imprimir’]”).children().attr(‘href’));

// Verificar carrosseis após portlets prontos
setTimeout(function() {
let needsInit = false;

$(‘.slick-carousel-container’).each(function() {
const groupId = $(this).attr(‘data-gallery-group’);
if (!window.carouselInitialized[groupId]) {
needsInit = true;
}
});

if (needsInit) {
console.log(‘Alguns carrosseis não foram inicializados, inicializando agora…’);
initializeGlobalCarousels();
}
}, 1000);
});

// Handler para redimensionamento
let resizeTimeout;
$(window).on(‘resize’, function() {
clearTimeout(resizeTimeout);
resizeTimeout = setTimeout(function() {
console.log(‘Redimensionamento – Atualizando carrosseis’);

$(‘[class*=”slider-for-“], [class*=”slider-nav-“]’).each(function() {
if ($(this).hasClass(‘slick-initialized’)) {
try {
$(this).slick(‘setPosition’);
} catch (e) {
console.warn(‘Erro ao reposicionar:’, e);
}
}
});
}, 250);
});

// Funções de debug globais
window.debugAllCarousels = function() {
console.log(‘=== DEBUG GLOBAL DE CARROSSEIS ===’);
console.log(‘Carrosseis inicializados:’, window.carouselInitialized);

$(‘.slick-carousel-container’).each(function() {
const groupId = $(this).attr(‘data-gallery-group’);
const $forSlider = $(`.slider-for-10157`);
const $navSlider = $(`.slider-nav-10157`);

console.log(`Carrossel 10157:`, {
initialized: window.carouselInitialized[groupId] || false,
forExists: $forSlider.length > 0,
navExists: $navSlider.length > 0,
forSlickInit: $forSlider.hasClass(‘slick-initialized’),
navSlickInit: $navSlider.hasClass(‘slick-initialized’),
slides: $forSlider.find(‘.slide-item’).length
});
});
};

window.reinitAllCarousels = function() {
console.log(‘=== REINICIALIZAÇÃO MANUAL ===’);
window.carouselInitialized = {};
window.carouselRetries = {};

// Destruir todos os carrosseis
$(‘[class*=”slider-for-“], [class*=”slider-nav-“]’).each(function() {
if ($(this).hasClass(‘slick-initialized’)) {
try {
$(this).slick(‘unslick’);
} catch (e) {
console.warn(‘Erro ao destruir:’, e);
}
}
});

// Reinicializar após delay
setTimeout(initializeGlobalCarousels, 500);
};

Source: TST